Land Surveying

Civil Engineering Basic Site Knowledge.   Useful Information For Land Surveyors And Civil Engineers. Get Benefits And Share With Others.   Learn More  What Is Difference between Site Engineer and Civil Supervisor What is the Difference between main bars and distribution bars in slab   Learn More  How to calculate …

Contour Mapping – Characteristics, Methods & Uses. The Contour are the lines joining the points of equal elevation on the surface of earth or we can say that the contour is a line in which the ground surface is intersected by the level surface obtained by joining points of the …

Types Of Curves In Surveying Work. What Is The Curve? The Curves are generally the horizontal &/or vertical bends that are usually used on highways & the railways when it is necessary to change the alignment of the route. when 2 points are located at the different levels, it becomes …

How to calculate the RL of temporary benchmark on the site. In this Article I will Discuss about the topic of How to calculate the RL of temporary benchmark on the site. Let us now go through the procedure of shifting And finding the RL of the temporary benchmark on …

Rise and fall method with Examples. In This Article i will discuss About the topic of Rise and Fall Method with Complete Detail. Rise & fall is the method of Land Surveying to solve the levelling to find out difference in elevation & elevation of 2 points. In this method …

How to Calculate Gradient, Run and Rise in Civil Construction. In this Article i will calculate the slope, run & rise in the three different drawings as shown below. 1 – Slope calculation. Given Data. Run = 15m. Rise = 0.5m. Slope = [run ÷ rise] = [15m. ÷ 0.5m]. …

How To Calculate The Asphalt Quantity For Road. In this article, I will discuss how to calculate the ( QTY ) Quantity of the Asphalt & its cost for the road construction. The calculation is very easy, u only need some data. There are many who get confused between the …

Types Of Scales In The Surveying. Since the Surveyed area is the very large, it is never possible to make full size of drawing. For convenience it is generally necessary to draw them to the reduced size, this operation is called ( drawing to scale). There are 2 types of …

What is Alignment of The Road ? The position occupied by the center line of the Road in plan is called alignment of road. The new road should be aligned very carefully as the cost of the construction, maintenance, safety & ease in travel etc. depends much upon the alignment …

Linear Measurements in the Surveying by Direct Method The Linear measurements in surveying can be performed by mainly 3 methods namely direct method, electromagnetic methods & optical methods. The direct method is the common method that employs the chain, tape or any other instrument to measure the linear distance. Various …